31.10.25 Pre-Onboarding vs. Ongoing Due Diligence: A Real Case.
In today’s financial world, a one-time client check is never enough. A real example from our practice demonstrates why ongoing due diligence is not just a formality but a crucial tool for maintaining financial stability and preventing risks.
🎯 Pre-Onboarding: The First Step
A new client approached us — a financial merchant providing investment services. At the pre-onboarding stage, we conducted a comprehensive check, including:
- Legal verification: reviewing registration documents and corporate charters.
- Ownership and beneficiary review: analyzing public information and affiliated entities.
- Financial due diligence: assessing financial statements, checking for debts, credit risks, and history.
- AML/KYC audit: ensuring compliance with anti-money laundering and counter-terrorism financing regulations.
- Reputational analysis: searching for negative information in open sources and specialized databases.
⚠️ Early Warning Signs
Initially, everything seemed normal: turnover was stable, and transactions were processed without issues. However, a few months later, our monitoring detected early warning signals:
- The merchant requested a change of legal entity, moving registration to an offshore jurisdiction — Belize.
- The actual owner was a nominee, and corporate structure changes were underway under the new controller.
🔍 Repeat Due Diligence Findings
We conducted a repeat due diligence review, which revealed:
- The company was experiencing financial difficulties after the main beneficiary changed.
- The new owner did not intend to fulfill obligations to clients and was likely preparing for potential defaults.
- Using an offshore jurisdiction and nominee owners created additional barriers to accountability.
🛡️ Preventive Measures
At this stage, we implemented several preventive measures to protect our business and clients:
- Transaction control: gradually reducing transaction volumes through our anti-fraud system.
- Chargeback preparation: capturing screenshots of the merchant’s website, service terms, and investment policies.
- Additional client verification: requiring users making large transactions to submit declarations acknowledging investment risks and confirming full awareness of potential losses.
📈 Results and Key Takeaways
Thanks to these measures:
- We minimized the merchant’s turnover to nearly zero.
- We had documented and technical evidence to defend against chargebacks.
- We won over 95% of disputes, minimizing potential losses.
This case clearly demonstrates that pre-onboarding is only the first step. Business dynamics, ownership changes, legal restructuring, and strategic shifts introduce new risks that only ongoing monitoring can reveal.
💡 Conclusion
The takeaway for financial companies is simple but crucial: never relax after successful pre-onboarding. Ongoing due diligence is the key to protecting your business, reducing financial and reputational risks, and ensuring a high rate of successful resolution in potential disputes.